There are some reported adverse side effects associated with PPIs. This medication then blocks the enzyme from working effectively, thereby lowering a person’s stomach acid levels. These cells contain the H+/K+ ATPase enzyme, which is involved in acid secretion in the stomach.Īfter a person has taken OTC PPIs, their body absorbs them in the small bowel. PPIs lower the amount of acid the stomach makes.Ī person’s stomach contains parietal cells. The risk was also higher in people with a history of stomach ulcers and bleeding issues. The statement claims that these products come with a risk of serious bleeding that is particularly dangerous for people over 60 years of age. In 2016, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) released a statement that warned people about the risks involved in taking antacids that contain aspirin. There are some adverse side effects associated with antacids that vary depending on what the main ingredient is. There are a number of antacids available over the counter from a variety of brands, including:Īlthough antacids can treat mild symptoms of GORD, a person should not use these drugs to treat more severe symptoms without first discussing this with a healthcare professional. Pepsin works with the hydrochloric acid inside the stomach to create the ideal environment to allow a person to digest food.Īntacids often work quickly, which means that they offer more immediate relief from the symptoms of GORD than other OTC drugs.
Pepsin is an enzyme involved in protein digestion in the stomach. They work by neutralizing the stomach acid, which means that less acid develops in a person’s stomach.Īntacids also inhibiT the production of pepsin in the body. AntacidsĪntacids are able to treat mild heartburn, indigestion, and mild GORD symptoms.
These side effects include delirium, confusion, hallucinations, and slurred speech. People with renal impairment, those with hepatic impairment, and people over 50 years of age may also develop central nervous system side effects. Other mild side effects of H2 blockers include: However, in some rare instances, researcher have linked H2 blockers to cases of clinically apparent liver injury. People tend to tolerate these drugs well.
H2 blockers are available over the counter or with a prescription. This reduces the amount of acid that they are able to secrete. They do this by binding to the histamine receptors. H2 blockers work by lowering the amount of hydrochloric acid in a person’s stomach. Having too much hydrochloric acid can cause GORD, along with a variety of other conditions. This causes the lining to make hydrochloric acid. Histamine is a chemical that stimulates cells in the stomach lining. These drugs can treat GERD, gastric or duodenal ulcers, gastric hypersecretion, and mild heartburn or indigestion. H2 blockers are sometimes called H2 receptor blockers or H2 receptor antagonists. There are a number of OTC GERD medications available, including: H2 blockers This article will discuss some of the OTC treatments for GORD, how they work, and their side effects. There are a number of ways to treat the symptoms of GORD.
There are also some medications that can cause GORD or make the symptoms of GORD worse. However, GORD is usually linked to other causes and risk factors. GORD is a long-term condition wherein stomach acid regularly comes up into a person’s Oesophagus.Īccording to the American College of Gastroenterology, around 15 million people in the United States experience heartburn symptoms every day.Īcid reflux is common and can occur after eating too much, eating certain foods, or lying down after eating. If a person experiences acid reflux more than twice per week, they may have GORD. This causes a person to feel a burning pain in the lower chest area, or heartburn. These include H2 blockers, antacids, prokinetics, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).Īcid reflux is a very common condition that occurs when stomach acid flows back up into the Oesophagus, or food pipe. There are many over-the-counter (OTC) treatments available for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GORD).
0 kommentar(er)
